Scheda di dettaglio – i prodotti della ricerca

DatoValore
TitleVegetative reproduction by multicellular propagules in Rhodophyta: an overview
AbstractThis paper deals with vegetative reproduction by multicellular propagules in Rhodophyta. An extensive examination of the relevant literature shows that this phenomenon in Rhodophyta is not well known. A propagule is here defined as a vegetative multicellular structure which spontaneously detaches from the parent thallus and gives rise to a new individual. The origin and morphological features of multicellular propagules are examined in the various known propagule-forming species. The importance of multicellular propagules as both overwintering and resting organs and as a taxonomic feature is also shown. Their role in increasing local populations and/or for long-distance dispersal is discussed. The relative abundance of vegetative reproduction by multicellular propagules versus sexual reproduction, as well as the advantages of this additional mode of reproduction, are shown and discussed. The production of multicellular propagules may contribute to the capacity of species to increase populations, to weather unpredictable environmental changes, to survive in conditions that would be lethal for entire thalli, and to reach new habitats. As resting organs, they may also be responsible for long-distance dispersal and may account for the introduction of some alien species. Accordingly, propagule-forming species are probably more competitive than taxa that do not produce such propagules. These considerations should be taken into account in future studies of the biology, ecology and demography of Rhodophyta.
SourceMarine ecology (Berl.) 32, pp. 1–19
KeywordsVegetative reproductionRhodophytaReview
JournalMarine ecology (Berl.)
EditorBlackwell, Berlin, Germania
Year2011
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.1111/j.1439-0485.2011.00448.x
AuthorsCecere E., Petrocelli A., Verlaque M.
Text6866 2011 10.1111/j.1439 0485.2011.00448.x Vegetative reproduction Rhodophyta Review Vegetative reproduction by multicellular propagules in Rhodophyta an overview Cecere E., Petrocelli A., Verlaque M. Institute for Marine Coastal Environment C.N.R. UMR 6540, CNRS, Universite de la Mediterranee, Marseille, France This paper deals with vegetative reproduction by multicellular propagules in Rhodophyta. An extensive examination of the relevant literature shows that this phenomenon in Rhodophyta is not well known. A propagule is here defined as a vegetative multicellular structure which spontaneously detaches from the parent thallus and gives rise to a new individual. The origin and morphological features of multicellular propagules are examined in the various known propagule forming species. The importance of multicellular propagules as both overwintering and resting organs and as a taxonomic feature is also shown. Their role in increasing local populations and/or for long distance dispersal is discussed. The relative abundance of vegetative reproduction by multicellular propagules versus sexual reproduction, as well as the advantages of this additional mode of reproduction, are shown and discussed. The production of multicellular propagules may contribute to the capacity of species to increase populations, to weather unpredictable environmental changes, to survive in conditions that would be lethal for entire thalli, and to reach new habitats. As resting organs, they may also be responsible for long distance dispersal and may account for the introduction of some alien species. Accordingly, propagule forming species are probably more competitive than taxa that do not produce such propagules. These considerations should be taken into account in future studies of the biology, ecology and demography of Rhodophyta. 32 Published version Articolo in rivista Blackwell 0173 9565 Marine ecology Berl. Marine ecology Berl. Mar. ecol. Berl. Marine ecology. Berl. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli. I, Marine ecology Berl. Marine ecology Berlin. Print Berl. antonella.petrocelli PETROCELLI ANTONELLA ester.cecere CECERE ESTER TA.P04.002.001 Fascia Costiera e Ambienti di Transizione analisi strutturale e funzionale delle componenti biotiche ed abiotiche degli ecosistemi per lo sviluppo sostenibile delle attivita