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DatoValore
TitleFiltering activity of Spongia officinalis var. adriatica (Schmidt) (Porifera, Demospongiae) on bacterioplankton: implications for bioremediation of polluted seawater
AbstractA study on the filtering activity has been carried out on reared specimens of the demosponge Spongia officinalis var. adriatica coming from an off-shore farm displaced off the Apulian coast (Ionian Sea). The experience was carried out under laboratory conditions, by using natural seawater collected from the sponge environment. The study demonstrates a high efficiency of the sponge in removing bacteria. Bacterial concentration significantly decreases in presence of the sponge, with a marked drop after 2 h from the start of the experience. The maximum clearance rate was 210ml h_1 g_1 DW at 60 min. Retention efficiency reached the highest value of 61% at 120 min. The bacterial density removed by the S. officinalis filtering activity was 12.371.8_104 cells ml_1 corresponding to a biomass of about 11.771.4 mg Cl_1. The sponge fed preferentially large- and medium-size bacteria, whereas the small ones are fed after the removal of the largest size categories. The results obtained suggest that S. offcinalis is a suitable species for marine environmental bioremediation.
SourceWater research (Oxf.) 40, pp. 3083–3090
Keywordsbatterioplanktonbioremediationfiltering activity
JournalWater research (Oxf.)
EditorPergamon Press., New York, Regno Unito
Year2006
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.1016/j.watres.2006.06.012
AuthorsSTABILI, L., LICCIANO M., GIANGRANDE A., LONGO C., MERCURIO M., NONNIS MARZANO C., CORRIERO G.
Text6389 2006 10.1016/j.watres.2006.06.012 ISI Web of Science WOS 000240843200013 Scopus 2 s2.0 33748056822 PubMed 16884759 batterioplankton bioremediation filtering activity Filtering activity of Spongia officinalis var. adriatica Schmidt Porifera, Demospongiae on bacterioplankton implications for bioremediation of polluted seawater STABILI, L., LICCIANO M., GIANGRANDE A., LONGO C., MERCURIO M., NONNIS MARZANO C., CORRIERO G. Istituto per l Ambiente Marino Costiero Sezione di Taranto CNR, via Roma, 3 74100 Taranto, Italy Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche e Ambientali, Universita` di Lecce, Via Prov.le Lecce Monteroni 73100 Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Zoologia, Universita` di Bari, Via Orabona, 4 70125 Bari, Italy A study on the filtering activity has been carried out on reared specimens of the demosponge Spongia officinalis var. adriatica coming from an off shore farm displaced off the Apulian coast Ionian Sea . The experience was carried out under laboratory conditions, by using natural seawater collected from the sponge environment. The study demonstrates a high efficiency of the sponge in removing bacteria. Bacterial concentration significantly decreases in presence of the sponge, with a marked drop after 2 h from the start of the experience. The maximum clearance rate was 210ml h_1 g_1 DW at 60 min. Retention efficiency reached the highest value of 61% at 120 min. The bacterial density removed by the S. officinalis filtering activity was 12.371.8_104 cells ml_1 corresponding to a biomass of about 11.771.4 mg Cl_1. The sponge fed preferentially large and medium size bacteria, whereas the small ones are fed after the removal of the largest size categories. The results obtained suggest that S. offcinalis is a suitable species for marine environmental bioremediation. 40 http //www.journals.elsevier.com/water research/ Filtering activity of Spongia officinalis var. adriatica Schmidt Porifera, Demospongiae on bacterioplankton implications for bioremediation of polluted seawater Filtering activity of Spongia officinalis var. adriatica Schmidt Porifera, Demospongiae on bacterioplankton implications for bioremediation of polluted seawater wr_2006.pdf Articolo in rivista Pergamon Press. 0043 1354 Water research Oxf. Water research Oxf. Water res. Oxf. Water research. Oxf. loredana.stabili STABILI LOREDANA TA.P04.002.001 Fascia Costiera e Ambienti di Transizione analisi strutturale e funzionale delle componenti biotiche ed abiotiche degli ecosistemi per lo sviluppo sostenibile delle attivita