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DatoValore
TitleAccumulation and tissues distribution of mercury and selenium in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the Mediterranean Sea (Southern Italy)
AbstractTissues and organs from Stenella coeruleoalba stranded along the Apulian coasts (Southern Italy) during the period april-july 1991 were analyzed for their mercury and selenium content. Analysis showed considerable variations in the mercury concentration in the considered organs and tissues. The highest concentrations of mercury were found in the liver (from 2.27 to 374.50 mg g-1 wet wt.). After the liver, lung, kidney, muscle and brain were the most contaminated, while the lowest mercury contamination was found in the melon. As it is the case for mercury, the liver showed also the highest selenium levels. Liver samples were also analysed for their methyl mercury contents. The role of selenium in detoxification process of methyl mercury has been discussed. Mercury concentrations related to geographic variations and pollution of the marine environment have been examined. The possible implications between mercury accumulation and dolphin death have also been discussed.
SourceEnvironmental pollution (1987) 116, pp. 265–271
KeywordsmercuryseleniumdolphinsMediterranean Seapollution
JournalEnvironmental pollution (1987)
EditorElsevier Applied Science Publishers, Barking, Regno Unito
Year2002
TypeArticolo in rivista
AuthorsCardellicchio N., Decataldo A., Di Leo A., Misino A.
Text6281 2002 mercury selenium dolphins Mediterranean Sea pollution Accumulation and tissues distribution of mercury and selenium in striped dolphins Stenella coeruleoalba from the Mediterranean Sea Southern Italy Cardellicchio N., Decataldo A., Di Leo A., Misino A. CNR Istituto per L Ambiente Marino Costiero Sezione di Taranto Tissues and organs from Stenella coeruleoalba stranded along the Apulian coasts Southern Italy during the period april july 1991 were analyzed for their mercury and selenium content. Analysis showed considerable variations in the mercury concentration in the considered organs and tissues. The highest concentrations of mercury were found in the liver from 2.27 to 374.50 mg g 1 wet wt. . After the liver, lung, kidney, muscle and brain were the most contaminated, while the lowest mercury contamination was found in the melon. As it is the case for mercury, the liver showed also the highest selenium levels. Liver samples were also analysed for their methyl mercury contents. The role of selenium in detoxification process of methyl mercury has been discussed. Mercury concentrations related to geographic variations and pollution of the marine environment have been examined. The possible implications between mercury accumulation and dolphin death have also been discussed. 116 Articolo in rivista Elsevier Applied Science Publishers 0269 7491 Environmental pollution 1987 Environmental pollution 1987 Environ. pollut. 1987 Environmental pollution 1987 antonella.dileo DI LEO ANTONELLA nicola.cardellicchio CARDELLICCHIO NICOLA