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DatoValore
TitleEudiaptomus gracilis in Italy: how, where and why
AbstractEudiaptomus gracilis, one the most widely distributed calanoid copepod species in Europe, was not reported in Italy prior to the late 1980s. Since then, E. gracilis has spread to an increasing number of Northern Italian water bodies where an indigenous calanoid copepod, E. padanus, was commonly present and abundant. In some instances, the former species has displaced the latter. Morphological and ecological similarities between the two species suggest that competitive exclusion may explain this substitution. The establishment of E. gracilis seems to be limited to relatively small, eutrophic water bodies, which represent the majority of floodplain lakes in Northern Italy. The very recent colonization of oligo-mesotrophic Lake Maggiore - one of the largest Italian lakes - may allow for an examination both of the invasion process and its consequences for the abundant E. padanus population. Establishment of E. gracilis in Lake Maggiore could accelerate the spread of the species to other lakes in the region. Indeed, due to its high connectivity, Lake Maggiore could become an invasion hub in a manner consistent with that reported for other invaders in lakes around the world.
SourceJournal of limnology (Testo stamp.) 66 (1), pp. 64–69
Keywordsfreshwater calanoidsnon-indigenous speciesendemic speciesspecies replacementgeographic distribution
JournalJournal of limnology (Testo stamp.)
EditorIstituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi., Verbania Pallanza, Italia
Year2007
TypeArticolo in rivista
AuthorsRiccardi N.; Rossetti G.(1)
Text52969 2007 freshwater calanoids non indigenous species endemic species species replacement geographic distribution Eudiaptomus gracilis in Italy how, where and why Riccardi N.; Rossetti G. 1 CNR Institute of Ecosystem Study, Verbania Pallanza 1 Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Parma, 43100 Parma, Italy Eudiaptomus gracilis, one the most widely distributed calanoid copepod species in Europe, was not reported in Italy prior to the late 1980s. Since then, E. gracilis has spread to an increasing number of Northern Italian water bodies where an indigenous calanoid copepod, E. padanus, was commonly present and abundant. In some instances, the former species has displaced the latter. Morphological and ecological similarities between the two species suggest that competitive exclusion may explain this substitution. The establishment of E. gracilis seems to be limited to relatively small, eutrophic water bodies, which represent the majority of floodplain lakes in Northern Italy. The very recent colonization of oligo mesotrophic Lake Maggiore one of the largest Italian lakes may allow for an examination both of the invasion process and its consequences for the abundant E. padanus population. Establishment of E. gracilis in Lake Maggiore could accelerate the spread of the species to other lakes in the region. Indeed, due to its high connectivity, Lake Maggiore could become an invasion hub in a manner consistent with that reported for other invaders in lakes around the world. 66 Published version Eudiaptomus gracilis in Italy how, where and why Articolo pubblicato Riccardi_Rossetti_2007.pdf Articolo in rivista Istituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi. 1129 5767 Journal of limnology Testo stamp. Journal of limnology Testo stamp. J. limnol. Testo stamp. Journal of limnology. Testo stamp. nicolettarita.riccardi RICCARDI NICOLETTA TA.P04.016.004 Ecologia teorica e applicata degli ecosistemi acquatici