| Authors | Wright R.F. (1), Aherne J. (2), Bishop K.(3), Camarero L. (4), Cosby B.J. (5), Erlandsson M. (3), Evans C.D. (6), Hardekopf D. (7), Helliwell R. (8), Hruska J.(9), Jenkins A. (10), Moldan F. (11), Posch M. (12), Rogora M. |
| Text | 52915 2006 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.02.042 ISI Web of Science WOS WOS 000239131700011 Freshwaters Acid deposition Acidification Climate change Model Modelling the effect of climate change on recovery of acidified freshwaters sensitivity of individual processes in the MAGIC and SMART models Wright R.F. 1 , Aherne J. 2 , Bishop K. 3 , Camarero L. 4 , Cosby B.J. 5 , Erlandsson M. 3 , Evans C.D. 6 , Hardekopf D. 7 , Helliwell R. 8 , Hruska J. 9 , Jenkins A. 10 , Moldan F. 11 , Posch M. 12 , Rogora M. 1 Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Oslo, Norway; 2 Environmental and Resources Studies Programme, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada; 3 Department of Environmental Assessment, Swedish Agricultural University, Uppsala, Sweden; 4 Centre d Estudis Avancats de Blanes CSIC, Blanes, Spain; 5 Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA; 6 Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Deiniol Road, Bangor, UK; 7 Institute for Environmental Studies, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic; 8 Macaulay Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen, UK 9 Czech Geological Survey, Prague, Czech Republic; 10 Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, UK; 11 Swedish Environmental Research Institute, Gothenburg, Sweden; 12 Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Bilthoven, the Netherlands The MAGIC model was used to evaluate the relative sensitivity of several possible climate induced effects on the recovery of soil and surface water from acidification. A common protocol was used at 14 intensively studied sites in Europe and eastern North America. The results show that several of the factors are of only minor importance increase in pCO2 in soil air and runoff, for example , several are important at only a few sites seasalts at near coastal sites, for example and several are important at nearly all sites increased concentrations of organic acids in soil solution and runoff, for example . In addition changes in forest growth and decomposition of soil organic matter are important at forested sites and sites at risk of nitrogen saturation. The trials suggest that in future modelling of recovery from acidification should take into account possible concurrent climate changes and focus specially on the climate induced changes in organic acids and nitrogen retention 365 Articolo pubblicato 4_STOTEN_2006.pdf Articolo in rivista Elsevier 0048 9697 Science of the total environment Science of the total environment Sci. total environ. michela.rogora ROGORA MICHELA TA.P02.014.002 Impatto dei cambiamenti globali sugli ecosistemi acquatici |
