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DatoValore
TitleRecovery of acidified European surface waters
AbstractAcid rain! Dead fish! Forest dieback! In the 1980s and 1990s, these headlines appeared frequently in environmental news coverage in Europe and North America. Air pollutants from highly industrialized regions had caused widespread damage to pristine ecosystems far downwind. The victims-people living in regions such as eastern Canada and Norway-pressured the polluters. In Europe, 30 countries engaged in tough negotiations that finally resulted in international treaties to reduce the emissions of sulfur and nitrogen oxides. Acid deposition has now declined by similar to60%, and some lakes and streams have begun to recover. Will all waters recover, or must emissions be reduced even more? And how long will recovery take? In this article, we try to answer these questions by using models to predict future acidification of surface waters in 12 acid-sensitive regions in Europe
SourceEnvironmental science & technology 39, pp. 64A–74A
KeywordsNITROGEN DEPOSITIONACID DEPOSITIONMAGIC MODELLAKE CHEMISTRYACIDIFICATION
JournalEnvironmental science & technology
EditorAmerican Chemical Society,, Easton, Pa., Stati Uniti d'America
Year2005
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.1021/es0531778
AuthorsWright R.F.(1); Camarero L.(2); Cosby B.J.(3); Ferrier R.C.(4); Forsius M.(5); Helliwell R.(4); Jenkins A.(6); Kopacek J.(7); Majer V.(8); Moldan F.(9); Posch M.(10); Rogora M.(11); Schöpp W.(12)
Text52869 2005 10.1021/es0531778 ISI Web of Science WOS 000226712600010 NITROGEN DEPOSITION ACID DEPOSITION MAGIC MODEL LAKE CHEMISTRY ACIDIFICATION Recovery of acidified European surface waters Wright R.F. 1 ; Camarero L. 2 ; Cosby B.J. 3 ; Ferrier R.C. 4 ; Forsius M. 5 ; Helliwell R. 4 ; Jenkins A. 6 ; Kopacek J. 7 ; Majer V. 8 ; Moldan F. 9 ; Posch M. 10 ; Rogora M. 11 ; Schopp W. 12 1 NORWEGIAN INSTITUTE FOR WATER RESEARCH 2 CENTRE OF ADVANCED STUDIES SPAIN 3 UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA 4 MACAULAY INSTITUTE U.K. 5 FINNISH ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE 6 CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY U.K. 7 HYDROBIOLOGICAL INSTITUTE CZECH REPUBLIC 8 CZECH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 9 SWEDISH ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE 10 DUTCH NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT 11 CNR INSTITUTE OF ECOSYSTEM STUDY ITALY 12 INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR APPLIED SYSTEMS ANALYSIS AUSTRIA Acid rain Dead fish Forest dieback In the 1980s and 1990s, these headlines appeared frequently in environmental news coverage in Europe and North America. Air pollutants from highly industrialized regions had caused widespread damage to pristine ecosystems far downwind. The victims people living in regions such as eastern Canada and Norway pressured the polluters. In Europe, 30 countries engaged in tough negotiations that finally resulted in international treaties to reduce the emissions of sulfur and nitrogen oxides. Acid deposition has now declined by similar to60%, and some lakes and streams have begun to recover. Will all waters recover, or must emissions be reduced even more And how long will recovery take In this article, we try to answer these questions by using models to predict future acidification of surface waters in 12 acid sensitive regions in Europe 39 Articolo pubblicato 2_ES_T_2005.pdf Articolo in rivista American Chemical Society, 0013 936X Environmental science technology Environmental science technology Environ. sci. technol. Environmental science technology. ES T Environmental science and technology michela.rogora ROGORA MICHELA TA.P02.014.002 Impatto dei cambiamenti globali sugli ecosistemi acquatici