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TitleNew records of the spiny-cheek crayfish Faxonius limosus (Rafinesque, 1817): expansion in subalpine lakes in North-western Italy
AbstractWe report the first occurrence record of the spiny-cheek crayfish Faxonius limosus in two North-western Italian lakes: Orta and Mergozzo. We also confirm the occurrence of the species in Lake Maggiore. Faxonius limosus is native to the east coast of the USA. Since the end of the 19th century, it was introduced to Europe, where it rapidly spread in Poland, Russia, France, and Germany. In 1991, it was recorded for the first time in Italy in Lake Iseo (Lombardy region; NW Italy), and soon it has spread in Northern and central Italy. Although Faxonius limosus is included in the list of European Union Concern, only two reports suggested the occurrence of this species in lakes Maggiore, Orta and Mergozzo, but these were never confirmed by experts. The aim of the present paper is to shed light on the distribution of F. limosus along the coasts of the three North-western Italian lakes. To this end, we used visual census and trapping to detect the occurrence of F. limosus, providing also georeferenced and environmental information of its habitat. We discovered 31 new occurrence localities (18 municipalities) for the species, scattered across the three lakes. These new findings highlight the urgency of implementing monitoring and management programs to prevent F. limosus spread and to mitigate its potential ecological impacts.
SourceBioInvasions Records 12 (2), pp. 445–456
Keywordsfreshwatersinvasive alien speciesLake MaggioreLake OrtaLake Mergozzo
JournalBioInvasions Records
EditorRegional Euro-Asian Biological Invasions Centre (REABIC),, Lappeenranta, Finland, Finlandia
Year2023
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10. 3391/bir.2023.12.2.09
AuthorsAngela Boggero, Carlo Croci, Asia Zanaboni, Silvia Zaupa, Daniele Paganelli, Laura Garzoli, Theo Bras, Alessandra Busiello, Arianna Orrù, Stefano Beatrizzotti, Lyudmila Kamburska
Text481024 2023 10. 3391/bir.2023.12.2.09 freshwaters invasive alien species Lake Maggiore Lake Orta Lake Mergozzo New records of the spiny cheek crayfish Faxonius limosus Rafinesque, 1817 expansion in subalpine lakes in North western Italy Angela Boggero, Carlo Croci, Asia Zanaboni, Silvia Zaupa, Daniele Paganelli, Laura Garzoli, Theo Bras, Alessandra Busiello, Arianna Orru, Stefano Beatrizzotti, Lyudmila Kamburska National Research Council Water Research Institute CNR IRSA , Corso Tonolli 50, 28922 Verbania, Italy; University of Pavia, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Via S. Epifanio 14, 27100 Pavia, Italy; University Jean Moulin Lyon III, Avenue des Freres Lumiere 1C, 69372 Lyon cedex 08, France; Diving Center of Locarno, Via al Lido 5, 6600 Locarno, Switzerland; National Biodiversity Future Center NBFC , 90133 Palermo, Italy We report the first occurrence record of the spiny cheek crayfish Faxonius limosus in two North western Italian lakes Orta and Mergozzo. We also confirm the occurrence of the species in Lake Maggiore. Faxonius limosus is native to the east coast of the USA. Since the end of the 19th century, it was introduced to Europe, where it rapidly spread in Poland, Russia, France, and Germany. In 1991, it was recorded for the first time in Italy in Lake Iseo Lombardy region; NW Italy , and soon it has spread in Northern and central Italy. Although Faxonius limosus is included in the list of European Union Concern, only two reports suggested the occurrence of this species in lakes Maggiore, Orta and Mergozzo, but these were never confirmed by experts. The aim of the present paper is to shed light on the distribution of F. limosus along the coasts of the three North western Italian lakes. To this end, we used visual census and trapping to detect the occurrence of F. limosus, providing also georeferenced and environmental information of its habitat. We discovered 31 new occurrence localities 18 municipalities for the species, scattered across the three lakes. These new findings highlight the urgency of implementing monitoring and management programs to prevent F. limosus spread and to mitigate its potential ecological impacts. 12 Published version https //www.reabic.net/journals/bir/2023/Accepted/BIR_2023_Boggero_etal_correctedproof.pdf New records of the spiny cheek crayfish Faxonius limosus Rafinesque, 1817 expansion in subalpine lakes in North western Italy 2023_IAS Faxonius NWlakes Italy.pdf Articolo in rivista Regional Euro Asian Biological Invasions Centre REABIC , 2242 1300 BioInvasions Records BioInvasions Records BioInvasions Records. angela.boggero BOGGERO ANGELA arianna.orru ORRU ARIANNA laura.garzoli GARZOLI LAURA lyudmilatodorova.kamburska KAMBURSKA LYUDMILA TODOROVA