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DatoValore
TitleElectromagnetic Induction Measurements for Investigating Soil Salinization Caused by Saline Reclaimed Water
AbstractThis paper focused on the use of electromagnetic induction measurements in order to investigate soil salinization caused by irrigation with saline reclaimed water. An experimental activity was carried out during the growing season of tomato crop in order to evaluate expected soil salinization effects caused by different saline agro-industrial wastewaters used as irrigation sources. Soil electrical conductivity, strictly related to the soil salinity, has been monitored for three months by means of Electromagnetic Induction (EMI) measurements, and evident differences in the soil response have been observed. The study highlighted two aspects that can improve soil investigation due to the utilization of geophysical tools. First, EMI data can map large areas in a short period of time with an unprecedented level of detail by overcoming practical difficulties in order to massively sample soil. At the same time, repeated measurements over time allow updating real-time soil salinity maps by using accurate correlations with soil electrical conductivity. This application points out how integrated agro-geophysical research approaches can play a strategic role in agricultural saline water management in order to prevent soil salinization risks in medium to long-term periods.
SourceAtmosphere (Basel) 13 (1)
Keywordsagro-industrial wastewatersoil salinizationelectromagnetic inductiontime-lapse monitoring
JournalAtmosphere (Basel)
EditorMolecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel,
Year2021
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.3390/atmos13010073
AuthorsDe Carlo, Lorenzo; Vivaldi, Gaetano Alessandro; Caputo, Maria Clementina
Text465776 2021 10.3390/atmos13010073 ISI Web of Science WOS 000758374100001 agro industrial wastewater soil salinization electromagnetic induction time lapse monitoring Electromagnetic Induction Measurements for Investigating Soil Salinization Caused by Saline Reclaimed Water De Carlo, Lorenzo; Vivaldi, Gaetano Alessandro; Caputo, Maria Clementina Water Research Institute, National Research Council of Italy, 70132 Bari, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze Agro Ambientali e Territoriali, Universita degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, via Giovanni Amendola 165/A, 70126 Bari, Italy This paper focused on the use of electromagnetic induction measurements in order to investigate soil salinization caused by irrigation with saline reclaimed water. An experimental activity was carried out during the growing season of tomato crop in order to evaluate expected soil salinization effects caused by different saline agro industrial wastewaters used as irrigation sources. Soil electrical conductivity, strictly related to the soil salinity, has been monitored for three months by means of Electromagnetic Induction EMI measurements, and evident differences in the soil response have been observed. The study highlighted two aspects that can improve soil investigation due to the utilization of geophysical tools. First, EMI data can map large areas in a short period of time with an unprecedented level of detail by overcoming practical difficulties in order to massively sample soil. At the same time, repeated measurements over time allow updating real time soil salinity maps by using accurate correlations with soil electrical conductivity. This application points out how integrated agro geophysical research approaches can play a strategic role in agricultural saline water management in order to prevent soil salinization risks in medium to long term periods. This paper focused on the use of electromagnetic induction measurements in order to investigate soil salinization caused by irrigation with saline reclaimed water. An experimental activity was carried out during the growing season of tomato crop in order to evaluate expected soil salinization effects caused by different saline agro industrial wastewaters used as irrigation sources. Soil electrical conductivity, strictly related to the soil salinity, has been monitored for three months by means of Electromagnetic Induction EMI measurements, and evident differences in the soil response have been observed. The study highlighted two aspects that can improve soil investigation due to the utilization of geophysical tools. First, EMI data can map large areas in a short period of time with an unprecedented level of detail by overcoming practical difficulties in order to massively sample soil. At the same time, repeated measurements over time allow updating real time soil salinity maps by using accurate correlations with soil electrical conductivity. This application points out how integrated agro geophysical research approaches can play a strategic role in agricultural saline water management in order to prevent soil salinization risks in medium to long term periods. 13 Published version https //www.mdpi.com/2073 4433/13/1/73 28/12/2021 Electromagnetic Induction Measurements for Investigating Soil Salinization Caused by Saline Reclaimed Water file pdf dell articolo pubblicato Atmosphere_31_dec_2021.pdf Articolo in rivista Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2073 4433 Atmosphere Basel Atmosphere Basel Atmosphere Basel Atmosphere. Basel Atmosphere an international and interdisciplinary scientific open access journal Basel mariaclementina.caputo CAPUTO MARIA CLEMENTINA lorenzo.decarlo DE CARLO LORENZO