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DatoValore
TitleLong-term copepod dynamics in the Gulf of Trieste (Northern Adriatic Sea): Recent changes and trends
AbstractCluster and time series analyses were applied to a 1970-1999 data set of zooplankton collected from the Gulf of Trieste (Northern Adriatic Sea). Two time periods were compared: 1970-1980 and 1986-1999. Associations of copepod species were identified and an attempt was made to reveal their long-term dynamics and significant patterns over the study period. Two main groups with 2 and 3 subgroups each were identified. We observed a seasonal alternation of the 2 main groups, albeit with remarkably different patterns during the 2 periods. Time-series analyses suggested recent changes in the periodicity of the associations. The long-term annual mean copepod abundance showed an increase in the late 1990s in comparison to the 1970s; however, this increase was not constant. Small-sized copepods increased in the second period, indicative of changes in the phytoplankton size spectrum. Shifts in the 1990s appeared to be related to climate change in the Northern Hemisphere that appeared abruptly after 1987. Climate change is thus recognized as the most important factor (more so than anthropogenic change) affecting inter-annual and inter-decadal variability of plankton dynamics. The strong signal recorded in the zooplankton community seems to reflect this, identifying the Gulf of Trieste as one of the most sensitive areas in the Mediterranean. © Inter-Research 2006.
SourceClimate research 31 (2-3), pp. 195–203
KeywordsCopepod associationsLong-term dynamicsNorthern Adriatic
JournalClimate research
EditorInter-Research., Oldendorf/Luhe, Germania
Year2006
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.3354/cr031195
AuthorsKamburska, Lyudmila; Fonda-Umani, Serena
Text439400 2006 10.3354/cr031195 Scopus 2 s2.0 33747764203 Copepod associations Long term dynamics Northern Adriatic Long term copepod dynamics in the Gulf of Trieste Northern Adriatic Sea Recent changes and trends Kamburska, Lyudmila; Fonda Umani, Serena European Commission Joint Research Centre; Universita degli Studi di Trieste Cluster and time series analyses were applied to a 1970 1999 data set of zooplankton collected from the Gulf of Trieste Northern Adriatic Sea . Two time periods were compared 1970 1980 and 1986 1999. Associations of copepod species were identified and an attempt was made to reveal their long term dynamics and significant patterns over the study period. Two main groups with 2 and 3 subgroups each were identified. We observed a seasonal alternation of the 2 main groups, albeit with remarkably different patterns during the 2 periods. Time series analyses suggested recent changes in the periodicity of the associations. The long term annual mean copepod abundance showed an increase in the late 1990s in comparison to the 1970s; however, this increase was not constant. Small sized copepods increased in the second period, indicative of changes in the phytoplankton size spectrum. Shifts in the 1990s appeared to be related to climate change in the Northern Hemisphere that appeared abruptly after 1987. Climate change is thus recognized as the most important factor more so than anthropogenic change affecting inter annual and inter decadal variability of plankton dynamics. The strong signal recorded in the zooplankton community seems to reflect this, identifying the Gulf of Trieste as one of the most sensitive areas in the Mediterranean. © Inter Research 2006. 31 Published version http //www.scopus.com/record/display.url eid=2 s2.0 33747764203 origin=inward Articolo in rivista Inter Research. 0936 577X Climate research Climate research Clim. res. CR. Climate research Print Climate research Print lyudmilatodorova.kamburska KAMBURSKA LYUDMILA TODOROVA