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DatoValore
TitleEvaluation of the Egg Bank of Two Small Himalayan Lakes
AbstractHigh mountain lakes are biodiversity treasures. They host endemic taxa, adapted to live in extreme environments. Among adaptations, production of diapausing eggs allows for overcoming the cold season. These diapausing eggs can rest in the sediments, providing a biotic reservoir known as an egg bank. Here, we estimated changes in abundance of the egg bank in two lakes in the Khumbu Region of the Himalayas, during the last ca. 1100 and 500 years, respectively, by analyzing two sediment cores. We tested viability of the diapausing eggs extracted from different layers of the sediment cores under laboratory conditions. We found that only diapausing eggs of the Monogont rotifer Hexarthra bulgarica nepalensis were able to hatch, thus suggesting that a permanent egg bank is lacking for the other taxa of the lakes, not least for the two Daphnia species described from these sites. Our results confirm previous studies suggesting that in high mountain lakes, the production of diapausing is mainly devoted to seasonal recruitment, therefore leading to a nonpermanent egg bank. The different ability of different taxa to leave viable diapausing eggs in the sediments of high mountain lakes therefore poses serious constraints to capability of buffering risk of biodiversity loss in these extremely fragile environments.
SourceWater (Basel) 12 (2)
Keywordszooplanktondiapausing eggshigh mountain lakesHimalayas
JournalWater (Basel)
EditorMolecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel,
Year2020
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.3390/w12020491
AuthorsPiscia, Roberta; Bovio, Sara; Manca, Marina; Lami, Andrea; Guilizzoni, Piero
Text420982 2020 10.3390/w12020491 ISI Web of Science WOS 000519846500182 zooplankton diapausing eggs high mountain lakes Himalayas Evaluation of the Egg Bank of Two Small Himalayan Lakes Piscia, Roberta; Bovio, Sara; Manca, Marina; Lami, Andrea; Guilizzoni, Piero CNR IRSA; Via Rimembranza 12, I 28043 Bellinzago Novarese, NO, Italy High mountain lakes are biodiversity treasures. They host endemic taxa, adapted to live in extreme environments. Among adaptations, production of diapausing eggs allows for overcoming the cold season. These diapausing eggs can rest in the sediments, providing a biotic reservoir known as an egg bank. Here, we estimated changes in abundance of the egg bank in two lakes in the Khumbu Region of the Himalayas, during the last ca. 1100 and 500 years, respectively, by analyzing two sediment cores. We tested viability of the diapausing eggs extracted from different layers of the sediment cores under laboratory conditions. We found that only diapausing eggs of the Monogont rotifer Hexarthra bulgarica nepalensis were able to hatch, thus suggesting that a permanent egg bank is lacking for the other taxa of the lakes, not least for the two Daphnia species described from these sites. Our results confirm previous studies suggesting that in high mountain lakes, the production of diapausing is mainly devoted to seasonal recruitment, therefore leading to a nonpermanent egg bank. The different ability of different taxa to leave viable diapausing eggs in the sediments of high mountain lakes therefore poses serious constraints to capability of buffering risk of biodiversity loss in these extremely fragile environments. 12 Published version Evaluation of the Egg Bank of Two Small Himalayan Lakes pdf articolo Piscia et al. 2020.pdf Articolo in rivista Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2073 4441 Water Basel Water Basel Water Basel Water. Basel marinamarcella.manca MANCA MARINA MARCELLA piero.guilizzoni GUILIZZONI PIERO roberta.piscia PISCIA ROBERTA andrea.lami LAMI ANDREA