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TitleNon-native Fish Occurrence and Biomass in 1943 Western Palearctic Lakes and Reservoirs and their Abiotic and Biotic Correlates
AbstractInvasion of non-native species is considered a major threat to global biodiversity. Here we present a comprehensive overview of the occurrence, richness and biomass contribution of non-native fish species in 1943 standing water bodies from 14 countries of the Western Palearctic, based on standardised fish catches by multi-mesh gillnetting. We expected strong geographical gradients to emerge in the occurrence of non-natives. We further hypothesised that the contribution by non-natives to the local fish community biomass was correlated with local richness and the trophic level of native and non-native species. Non-native fish species occurred in 304 of 1943 water bodies (16%). If the average number of occupied water bodies per country was weighted by number of water bodies per country, the grand mean occurrence of non-natives in Western Palearctic water bodies was 10%. Exotic (non-native to the Palearctic) and translocated (non-native only to parts of the Palearctic) species were found in 164 (8.4%) or 235 (12.1%) of the water bodies, respectively. The occurrence and local richness of non-native fish species increased with temperature, precipitation and lake area and were substantially higher in reservoirs than in natural lakes. High local biomass contributions of non-native species were strongly correlated with low richness of native species and high richness of non-native species, whereas the trophic level of the fish species had only a weak effect. Single non-native species rarely dominated community biomass, but high biomass contributions and thus strong community and ecosystem impacts can be expected if several non-native species accumulate in a water body.
SourceEcosystems (N. Y., Internet) 21 (3), pp. 395–409
Keywordsinvasion biology; lake fish communities; translocated species; exotic species; invasion meltdown; trophic similarity
JournalEcosystems (N. Y., Internet)
EditorSpringer., New York, NY, Stati Uniti d'America
Year2018
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.1007/s10021-017-0156-6
AuthorsTrochine C.; Brucet S.; Argillier C.; Arranz I.; Beklioglu M.; Benejam L.; Ferreira T.; Hesthagen T.; Holmgren K.; Jeppesen E.; Kelly F.; Krause T.; Rask M.; Volta P.; Winfield I.J.; Mehner T.
Text398852 2018 10.1007/s10021 017 0156 6 Scopus 2 s2.0 85019129815 ISI Web of Science WOS 000428556200001 invasion biology; lake fish communities; translocated species; exotic species; invasion meltdown; trophic similarity Non native Fish Occurrence and Biomass in 1943 Western Palearctic Lakes and Reservoirs and their Abiotic and Biotic Correlates Trochine C.; Brucet S.; Argillier C.; Arranz I.; Beklioglu M.; Benejam L.; Ferreira T.; Hesthagen T.; Holmgren K.; Jeppesen E.; Kelly F.; Krause T.; Rask M.; Volta P.; Winfield I.J.; Mehner T. Laboratorio de Limnologia, INIBIOMA CONICET Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Quintral 1250, Bariloche, 8400, , , , Argentina; Laboratorio de Limnologia, INIBIOMA CONICET Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Quintral 1250, Bariloche, 8400, , , , Argentina; Laboratorio de Limnologia, INIBIOMA CONICET Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Quintral 1250, Bariloche, 8400, , , , Argentina; Aquatic Ecology Group, BETA Tecnio Centre, University of Vic, Central University of Catalonia, Catalonia, Vic, , Spain; Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, ICREA, Barcelona, 08010, , Spain; Irstea UR RECOVER, 3275 Route de Cezanne, Aix En Provence, 13182, , , France; Irstea UR RECOVER, 3275 Route de Cezanne, Aix En Provence, 13182, , , France; Limnology Laboratory, Department of Biological Sciences, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, , Turkey; Kemal Kurda Ecological Research and Training Stations, Lake Eymir, Middle East Technical University, Oran Mahallesi, Ankara, , Turkey; Instituto Superior de Agronomia, University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda, Lisbon, 1349 017, , , Portugal; Instituto Superior de Agronomia, University of Lisbon, Tapada da Ajuda, Lisbon, 1349 017, , , Portugal; Norwegian Institute for Nature Reasearch, PO 5685, Suppen, Trondheim, 7485, , Norway; Department of Aquatic Resources, Institute of Freshwater Research, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Stångholmsvagen 2, Drottningholm, 17893, , , Sweden; Department of Aquatic Resources, Institute of Freshwater Research, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Stångholmsvagen 2, Drottningholm, 17893, , , Sweden; Department of Bioscience and Arctic Research Centre ARC , Aarhus University, Vejlsøvej 25, Silkeborg, 8600, , Denmark; Sino Danish Centre for Education and Research, Beijing, , China; Inland Fisheries Ireland, 3044 Lake Drive Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 24, , Ireland; Centre for Limnology IEAS, Estonian University of Life Sciences, 5D Kreutzwaldi St, Tartu, 51014, , Estonia; Natural Resources Institute Finland, Survontie 9 A, Jyvaskyla, 40500, , Finland; National Research Council, Institute of Ecosystem Study, L.go Tonolli 50, Verbania, Pallanza, 28922, , Italy; Lake Ecosystems Group, Centre for Ecology Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster, Lancashire, LA1 4AP, , United Kingdom; Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, Muggelseedamm 310, Berlin, 12587, , Germany Invasion of non native species is considered a major threat to global biodiversity. Here we present a comprehensive overview of the occurrence, richness and biomass contribution of non native fish species in 1943 standing water bodies from 14 countries of the Western Palearctic, based on standardised fish catches by multi mesh gillnetting. We expected strong geographical gradients to emerge in the occurrence of non natives. We further hypothesised that the contribution by non natives to the local fish community biomass was correlated with local richness and the trophic level of native and non native species. Non native fish species occurred in 304 of 1943 water bodies 16% . If the average number of occupied water bodies per country was weighted by number of water bodies per country, the grand mean occurrence of non natives in Western Palearctic water bodies was 10%. Exotic non native to the Palearctic and translocated non native only to parts of the Palearctic species were found in 164 8.4% or 235 12.1% of the water bodies, respectively. The occurrence and local richness of non native fish species increased with temperature, precipitation and lake area and were substantially higher in reservoirs than in natural lakes. High local biomass contributions of non native species were strongly correlated with low richness of native species and high richness of non native species, whereas the trophic level of the fish species had only a weak effect. Single non native species rarely dominated community biomass, but high biomass contributions and thus strong community and ecosystem impacts can be expected if several non native species accumulate in a water body. 21 Published version http //www.scopus.com/inward/record.url eid=2 s2.0 85019129815 partnerID=q2rCbXpz Articolo 2018_Ecosystems_21_395_409.pdf Articolo in rivista Springer. 1435 0629 Ecosystems N. Y., Internet Ecosystems N. Y., Internet Ecosystems N. Y., Internet pietro.volta VOLTA PIETRO