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DatoValore
TitleEnhanced Biological Wastewater Treatment to Produce Effluents Suitable for Reuse
AbstractEnhanced performance of biological processes for xenobiotic removal in municipal and industrial wastewater treatment plants can be achieved by adopting the following general strategies based on different principles of operation: increase of the biomass concentration (i.e., using biofilm, immobilized cell, and granular sludge reactors); dynamic operating conditions able to modify the biocenosis composition and to induce alternative metabolic pathways required by xenobiotic biodegradation; two-phase systems, which optimize the substrate delivery to the microorganisms on the basis of their metabolic demand; and combined treatment processes utilizing synergistic physical/chemical methods. In this chapter, the three following strategies for enhancing the biological process are presented and discussed: Addition of adsorption or absorption media Advanced oxidation processes: UV and UV/H2O2 Bioreactors operated with attached and granular biomass The proposed alternatives have been chosen as representative examples of promising technological solutions still under investigation. For each alternative a short presentation including the principle of operation, the realized applications and potentialities, as well as a case study is reported. ? 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland.
SourceThe Handbook of Environmental Chemistry 45, pp. 79–105
KeywordsAdvanced oxidation processesAttached biomass; Combined treatment; Enhanced biological treatment; Granular biomass; Sorption; Wastewater reuse
JournalThe Handbook of Environmental Chemistry
Editor, ,
Year2016
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.1007/698-2015-362
AuthorsTomei, M.C. and Del Moro, G. and DI Iaconi, C. and Mascolo, G.
Text397364 2016 10.1007/698 2015 362 Scopus 2 s2.0 84956623957 Advanced oxidation processes Attached biomass; Combined treatment; Enhanced biological treatment; Granular biomass; Sorption; Wastewater reuse Enhanced Biological Wastewater Treatment to Produce Effluents Suitable for Reuse Tomei, M.C. and Del Moro, G. and DI Iaconi, C. and Mascolo, G. Water Research Institute, C.N.R., Via Salaria km 29, Monterotondo Stazione Rome , 00015, Italy; Water Research Institute CNR, Viale F. De Blasio 5, Bari, 70132, Italy Enhanced performance of biological processes for xenobiotic removal in municipal and industrial wastewater treatment plants can be achieved by adopting the following general strategies based on different principles of operation increase of the biomass concentration i.e., using biofilm, immobilized cell, and granular sludge reactors ; dynamic operating conditions able to modify the biocenosis composition and to induce alternative metabolic pathways required by xenobiotic biodegradation; two phase systems, which optimize the substrate delivery to the microorganisms on the basis of their metabolic demand; and combined treatment processes utilizing synergistic physical/chemical methods. In this chapter, the three following strategies for enhancing the biological process are presented and discussed Addition of adsorption or absorption media Advanced oxidation processes UV and UV/H2O2 Bioreactors operated with attached and granular biomass The proposed alternatives have been chosen as representative examples of promising technological solutions still under investigation. For each alternative a short presentation including the principle of operation, the realized applications and potentialities, as well as a case study is reported. 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland. 45 Published version https //www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri eid=2 s2.0 84956623957 doi=10.1007%2f698 2015 362 partnerID=40 md5=c405e594bae81bdd6b9064aa61603544 cited By 1 Articolo in rivista 1867 979X The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry claudio.diiaconi DI IACONI CLAUDIO guido.delmoro DEL MORO GUIDO mariaconcetta.tomei TOMEI MARIA CONCETTA giuseppe.mascolo MASCOLO GIUSEPPE