| Title | Organic Carbonates: Efficient Extraction Solvents for the Synthesis of HMF in Aqueous Media with Cerium Phosphates as Catalysts (vol 9, pg 118, 2016) |
| Abstract | We describe a process for the selective conversion of C6-polyols
into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) in biphasic systems of
organic carbonate/water (OC/W), with cerium(IV) phosphates
as catalysts. Different reaction parameters such as the OC/W
ratio, catalyst loading, reaction time, and temperature, were investigated
for the dehydration of fructose. Under the best reaction
conditions, a yield of 67.7% with a selectivity of 93.2%
was achieved at 423K after 6 h of reaction using [(Ce(-
PO4)1.5(H2O)(H3O)0.5(H2O)0.5)] as the catalyst. A maximum yield of
70% with the same selectivity was achieved after 12 h. At the
end of the reaction, the catalyst was removed by centrifugation,
the organic phase was separated from water and evaporated
in vacuo (with solvent recovery), and solid 5-HMF was
isolated (purity >99 %). The recovery and reuse of the catalyst
and the relationship between the structure of the OC and the
efficiency of the extraction are discussed. The OC/W system influences
the lifetime of the catalysts positively compared to
only water. |
| Source | ChemSusChem (Weinh., Print) 9 (6), pp. 118–125 |
| Keywords | biphasic catalysiscarbohydratesceriumsolvent effectsstructure-activity relationships |
| Journal | ChemSusChem (Weinh., Print) |
| Editor | Wiley-VCH-Verl., Weinheim, Germania |
| Year | 2016 |
| Type | Articolo in rivista |
| DOI | 10.1002/cssc.201600273 |
| Authors | Dibenedetto, A.; Aresta, M.; di Bitonto, L.; Pastore, C. |
| Text | 359844 2016 10.1002/cssc.201600273 ISI Web of Science WOS 000373579700013 biphasic catalysis carbohydrates cerium solvent effects structure activity relationships Organic Carbonates Efficient Extraction Solvents for the Synthesis of HMF in Aqueous Media with Cerium Phosphates as Catalysts vol 9, pg 118, 2016 Dibenedetto, A.; Aresta, M.; di Bitonto, L.; Pastore, C. Universita degli Studi Bari, CNR IRSA We describe a process for the selective conversion of C6 polyols into 5 hydroxymethylfurfural 5 HMF in biphasic systems of organic carbonate/water OC/W , with cerium IV phosphates as catalysts. Different reaction parameters such as the OC/W ratio, catalyst loading, reaction time, and temperature, were investigated for the dehydration of fructose. Under the best reaction conditions, a yield of 67.7% with a selectivity of 93.2% was achieved at 423K after 6 h of reaction using Ce PO4 1.5 H2O H3O 0.5 H2O 0.5 as the catalyst. A maximum yield of 70% with the same selectivity was achieved after 12 h. At the end of the reaction, the catalyst was removed by centrifugation, the organic phase was separated from water and evaporated in vacuo with solvent recovery , and solid 5 HMF was isolated purity >99 % . The recovery and reuse of the catalyst and the relationship between the structure of the OC and the efficiency of the extraction are discussed. The OC/W system influences the lifetime of the catalysts positively compared to only water. 9 Published version Articolo in rivista Wiley VCH Verl. 1864 5631 ChemSusChem Weinh., Print ChemSusChem Weinh., Print ChemSusChem Weinh., Print ChemSusChem. Weinh., Print DI BITONTO LUIGI carlo.pastore PASTORE CARLO TA.P07.001.005 Recupero di risorse da rifiuti e biomasse |
