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DatoValore
TitleDesign considerations on primary sludge hydrolysis under psychrophilic conditions
AbstractWastewater readily-biodegradable COD concentration is a critical parameter affecting biological nutrient removal efficiencies. Primary sludge hydrolysis has been recognized as a viable alternative to increase suspended solids degradability and provide biomasses with an extra load of available substrate. However, fermentation performance strongly depends on both feed sludge characteristics and process conditions. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the applicability of the process to real wastewater treatment plants operating under psychrophilic conditions. After a short review of previous research, some results of an experimental work are reported in order to explain some of the assumptions made. Then, a simple design procedure for primary fermentation systems is outlined and applied to a general situation. Results indicate that primary sludge hydrolysis at low temperatures (16-20°C) and recirculation of the separated liquid supernatant allows for little improvements in denitrification efficiencies. Maximum increase in nitrate reduction was estimated to be less than 3% as referred to the total influent nitrogen.
SourceEnvironmental technology 17 (7), pp. 747–754
KeywordsFermantationHydrolysisNutrient removalPrimary sludgePsychrophilic
JournalEnvironmental technology
EditorTaylor & Francis, Abingdon, Regno Unito
Year1996
TypeArticolo in rivista
AuthorsCanziani R.; Pollice A.; Ragazzi M.
Text347270 1996 Scopus 2 s2.0 0029761546 Fermantation Hydrolysis Nutrient removal Primary sludge Psychrophilic Design considerations on primary sludge hydrolysis under psychrophilic conditions Canziani R.; Pollice A.; Ragazzi M. Politecnico di Milano, D.I.I.A.R., Sez. Ambientale, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, 32 20133 Milano; Universita di Trento, Facolta di Ingegneria, D.I.C.A., Via Mesiano, 77, 38050 Trento Wastewater readily biodegradable COD concentration is a critical parameter affecting biological nutrient removal efficiencies. Primary sludge hydrolysis has been recognized as a viable alternative to increase suspended solids degradability and provide biomasses with an extra load of available substrate. However, fermentation performance strongly depends on both feed sludge characteristics and process conditions. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the applicability of the process to real wastewater treatment plants operating under psychrophilic conditions. After a short review of previous research, some results of an experimental work are reported in order to explain some of the assumptions made. Then, a simple design procedure for primary fermentation systems is outlined and applied to a general situation. Results indicate that primary sludge hydrolysis at low temperatures 16 20°C and recirculation of the separated liquid supernatant allows for little improvements in denitrification efficiencies. Maximum increase in nitrate reduction was estimated to be less than 3% as referred to the total influent nitrogen. 17 Published version http //www.scopus.com/inward/record.url eid=2 s2.0 0029761546 partnerID=q2rCbXpz Articolo in rivista Taylor Francis 0959 3330 Environmental technology Environmental technology Environ. technol. Environmental technology. alfieri.pollice POLLICE ALFIERI