Scheda di dettaglio – i prodotti della ricerca
Dato | Valore |
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Title | A survey of temperature and precipitation based aridity indices in Iran |
Abstract | In arid and semi-arid lands with warm climates, aridity and associated water scarcity is more severe because of greater populations and associated water use. The goal of this study was to explore the spatial and temporal variations of the de Martonne and Pinna aridity indices over Iran based on temperature and precipitation data from 41 stations for 40 years (1966-2005). The spatially interpolated maps of the aridity indices were prepared using the Ordinary Kriging technique in a GIS environment. The arid and semi-arid regions cover about 88% of Iran according to the de Martonne index, while about 96% of the country's areas are classified as dry and semi-dry based on the Pinna index. A strong relationship was found between the values of the de Martonne and Pinna indices, confirming their similar spatial distribution. Around 63% of the two indices series had a decreasing tendency. The significant decreasing trends of the aridity indices were observed mainly in the western and northwestern regions of the country. The relative changes of the aridity indices at the stations with significant decreasing trends were in the range of 18%-54%. |
Source | Quaternary international 345, pp. 158–166 |
Keywords | Climate classificationClimatic indexSpatial distributionStatistical techniquesTemporal trend |
Journal | Quaternary international |
Editor | Pergamon., Oxford, Regno Unito |
Year | 2014 |
Type | Articolo in rivista |
DOI | 10.1016/j.quaint.2014.03.061 |
Authors | Tabari, Hossein; Hosseinzadeh Talaee, Parisa; Mousavi Nadoushani, S. S.; Willems, Patrick; Marchetto, Aldo |
Text | 313862 2014 10.1016/j.quaint.2014.03.061 Scopus 2 s2.0 84907262506 Climate classification Climatic index Spatial distribution Statistical techniques Temporal trend A survey of temperature and precipitation based aridity indices in Iran Tabari, Hossein; Hosseinzadeh Talaee, Parisa; Mousavi Nadoushani, S. S.; Willems, Patrick; Marchetto, Aldo Katholieke Universiteit Leuven; Daneshgahe Azad Eslami; Power and Water University of Technology, Tehran; Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche In arid and semi arid lands with warm climates, aridity and associated water scarcity is more severe because of greater populations and associated water use. The goal of this study was to explore the spatial and temporal variations of the de Martonne and Pinna aridity indices over Iran based on temperature and precipitation data from 41 stations for 40 years 1966 2005 . The spatially interpolated maps of the aridity indices were prepared using the Ordinary Kriging technique in a GIS environment. The arid and semi arid regions cover about 88% of Iran according to the de Martonne index, while about 96% of the country s areas are classified as dry and semi dry based on the Pinna index. A strong relationship was found between the values of the de Martonne and Pinna indices, confirming their similar spatial distribution. Around 63% of the two indices series had a decreasing tendency. The significant decreasing trends of the aridity indices were observed mainly in the western and northwestern regions of the country. The relative changes of the aridity indices at the stations with significant decreasing trends were in the range of 18% 54%. 345 Published version http //www.scopus.com/record/display.url eid=2 s2.0 84907262506 origin=inward Paper Hossein_Aridity_indices_trends_JQI_2014_.pdf Articolo in rivista Pergamon. 1040 6182 Quaternary international Quaternary international Quat. int. aldo.marchetto MARCHETTO ALDO TA.P02.014.002 Impatto dei cambiamenti globali sugli ecosistemi acquatici |