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DatoValore
TitleClimate change and related effects on water quality: examples from Lake Maggiore (Italy)
AbstractLake Maggiore is the second largest lake in Italy, with a surface area, maximum depth and volume respectively of 212 km2, 370 m, and 37.5 km3. Politically, the catchment belongs in equal parts to Italy and Switzerland. Lake water is used for tourism, recreational-environmental activities, public and private navigation, professional and sport fishery, hydroelectric production, irrigation and drinking. Long-term studies provide a history of industrial pollution and eutrophication followed by successful re-oligotrophication. Thermal studies show an increase in the water temperature in the 0-30 m layer of about 1.4 °C during the last 45 years. The new physical conditions of the water column, coupled with an increase of recreational uses and the trade in exotic aquarium species, resulted in an increase of cyanobacteria blooms and alien species introduction (Dreissena polymorpha, Corbicula fluminea, Sinanodonta woodiana, Procambarus clarkii and Orconectes limosus). The water European Directive (2000/60/EC) classifies as "lowest quality" typology those lakes which have exotic species.
SourceGlobal bioethics (Online) 24 (1-4), pp. 95–98
KeywordsClimate changeLake MaggioreWater
JournalGlobal bioethics (Online)
EditorFirenze University Press., Firenze, Italia
Year2011
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.1080/11287462.2011.10800706
AuthorsRosario Mosello; Andrea Lami
Text308864 2011 10.1080/11287462.2011.10800706 Climate change Lake Maggiore Water Climate change and related effects on water quality examples from Lake Maggiore Italy Rosario Mosello; Andrea Lami CNR ISE, Pallanza Verbania Lake Maggiore is the second largest lake in Italy, with a surface area, maximum depth and volume respectively of 212 km2, 370 m, and 37.5 km3. Politically, the catchment belongs in equal parts to Italy and Switzerland. Lake water is used for tourism, recreational environmental activities, public and private navigation, professional and sport fishery, hydroelectric production, irrigation and drinking. Long term studies provide a history of industrial pollution and eutrophication followed by successful re oligotrophication. Thermal studies show an increase in the water temperature in the 0 30 m layer of about 1.4 °C during the last 45 years. The new physical conditions of the water column, coupled with an increase of recreational uses and the trade in exotic aquarium species, resulted in an increase of cyanobacteria blooms and alien species introduction Dreissena polymorpha, Corbicula fluminea, Sinanodonta woodiana, Procambarus clarkii and Orconectes limosus . The water European Directive 2000/60/EC classifies as lowest quality typology those lakes which have exotic species. 24 Published version ID_PUMA cnr.ise/2011 A0 086. Numero Speciale GECHH 2010 Symposium Climate change and related effects on water quality examples from Lake Maggiore Italy 2011_A0_086.pdf Articolo in rivista Firenze University Press. 1591 7398 Global bioethics Online Global bioethics Online Glob. bioeth. Online Global bioethics. Online Problemi di bioetica Online andrea.lami LAMI ANDREA rosario.mosello MOSELLO ROSARIO TA.P02.014.002 Impatto dei cambiamenti globali sugli ecosistemi acquatici