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TitleConcentrations and trophic interactions of novel brominated flame retardants, HBCD, and PBDEs in zooplankton and fish from Lake Maggiore (Northern Italy)
AbstractFollowing the release of the international regulations on PBDEs and HBCD, the aim of this study is to evaluate the concentrations of novel brominated flame retardants (NBFRs), including 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy) ethane (BTBPE), decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE), hexabromobenzene (HBB), and pentabromoethylbenzene (PBEB), in an Italian subalpine lake located in a populated and industrial area. The study investigated specifically the potential BFR biomagnification in a particular lake's pelagic food web, whose structure and dynamics were evaluated using the Stable Isotope Analysis. The potential BFR biomagnification was investigated by using the trophic-level adjusted BMFs and Trophic Magnification Factors (TMFs), confirming that HBCD and some PBDE congeners are able to biomagnify within food webs. Comparing the calculated values of BMFTL and TMF, a significant positive correlation was observed between the two factors, suggesting that the use of BMFTL to investigate the biomagnification potential of organic chemical compounds might be an appropriate approach when a simple food web is considered.
SourceScience of the total environment 481 (1), pp. 401–408
KeywordsBrominated flame retardantsLake MaggiorePelagic food webTrophic Magnification FactorTrophic-level adjusted BMF
JournalScience of the total environment
EditorElsevier, Lausanne ;, Paesi Bassi
Year2014
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.063
AuthorsGiulia Poma; Pietro Volta; Claudio Roscioli; Roberta Bettinetti; Licia Guzzella
Text304007 2014 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.063 Scopus 2 s2.0 84895730343 Brominated flame retardants Lake Maggiore Pelagic food web Trophic Magnification Factor Trophic level adjusted BMF Concentrations and trophic interactions of novel brominated flame retardants, HBCD, and PBDEs in zooplankton and fish from Lake Maggiore Northern Italy Giulia Poma; Pietro Volta; Claudio Roscioli; Roberta Bettinetti; Licia Guzzella CNR IRSA; CNR ISE; Universita degli Studi dell Insubria Following the release of the international regulations on PBDEs and HBCD, the aim of this study is to evaluate the concentrations of novel brominated flame retardants NBFRs , including 1,2 bis 2,4,6 tribromophenoxy ethane BTBPE , decabromodiphenyl ethane DBDPE , hexabromobenzene HBB , and pentabromoethylbenzene PBEB , in an Italian subalpine lake located in a populated and industrial area. The study investigated specifically the potential BFR biomagnification in a particular lake s pelagic food web, whose structure and dynamics were evaluated using the Stable Isotope Analysis. The potential BFR biomagnification was investigated by using the trophic level adjusted BMFs and Trophic Magnification Factors TMFs , confirming that HBCD and some PBDE congeners are able to biomagnify within food webs. Comparing the calculated values of BMFTL and TMF, a significant positive correlation was observed between the two factors, suggesting that the use of BMFTL to investigate the biomagnification potential of organic chemical compounds might be an appropriate approach when a simple food web is considered. 481 http //www.scopus.com/record/display.url eid=2 s2.0 84895730343 origin=inward Articolo 2014_Science_of_the_Total_Environment_481_401_408.pdf Articolo in rivista Elsevier 0048 9697 Science of the total environment Science of the total environment Sci. total environ. liciamaria.guzzella GUZZELLA LICIA MARIA claudiogiovanni.roscioli ROSCIOLI CLAUDIO GIOVANNI pietro.volta VOLTA PIETRO TA.P04.016.004 Ecologia teorica e applicata degli ecosistemi acquatici TA.P04.021.007 Diffusione, ripartizione, bioaccumulo e trasformazione di inquinanti in ecosistemi acquatici