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DatoValore
TitleEARLY-WARNING SYSTEMS FOR EMERGENCIES IN WATER SUPPLY
AbstractAn Early Warning System (EWS) for emergency in water supply, can be defined as a system of data collection and analysis to monitor the qualitative/quantitative status of water resources, in order to provide timely notice when an emergency threatens, and thus to elicit an appropriate response in case of interruption or strong reduction of the distribution. In the framework of an agreement with the Italian Civil Protection Department, the Water Research Institute (IRSA-CNR) is developing EWS both for quantitative and qualitative emergencies concerning drinking water supply. Concerning quantitative emergencies, the goal of an EWS is to forecast on the short-medium term (from weeks to few months) the possible onset of water shortage conditions, occurring when the available resources are not sufficient to satisfy the demand, due to a significant reduction of the precipitation (drought conditions). The development of an EWS should take into account three main aspects: a) the storage capacity of the resource, b) the meteo-hydrological conditions (recharge) expected on the short-medium term; c) the demand. In this project an indicator for water scarcity in water supply systems served by a reservoir, has been developed based on the statistical treatment of the meteo-hydrological data, and applied to the reservoir of Ridracoli (Emilia-Romagna, central Italy).
SourceEnvironmental Engineering and Management Journal (Print) 12 (S11), pp. 117–220
Keywordscontaminationearly warningunknown screeningwater shortagewater supply system
JournalEnvironmental Engineering and Management Journal (Print)
EditorEcozone., Iasi, Romania
Year2013
TypeArticolo in rivista
Authors1)Preziosi E., 1)Romano E. , 2)Polesello S.
Text268787 2013 contamination early warning unknown screening water shortage water supply system EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS FOR EMERGENCIES IN WATER SUPPLY 1 Preziosi E., 1 Romano E. , 2 Polesello S. 1 Water Research Institute National Research Council Roma Montelibretti Section via Salaria km 29, 300 00015 Monterotondo RM Italy 2 Water Research Institute National Research Council Brugherio Section Via del Mulino, 19 20861 Brugherio MB Italy An Early Warning System EWS for emergency in water supply, can be defined as a system of data collection and analysis to monitor the qualitative/quantitative status of water resources, in order to provide timely notice when an emergency threatens, and thus to elicit an appropriate response in case of interruption or strong reduction of the distribution. In the framework of an agreement with the Italian Civil Protection Department, the Water Research Institute IRSA CNR is developing EWS both for quantitative and qualitative emergencies concerning drinking water supply. Concerning quantitative emergencies, the goal of an EWS is to forecast on the short medium term from weeks to few months the possible onset of water shortage conditions, occurring when the available resources are not sufficient to satisfy the demand, due to a significant reduction of the precipitation drought conditions . The development of an EWS should take into account three main aspects a the storage capacity of the resource, b the meteo hydrological conditions recharge expected on the short medium term; c the demand. In this project an indicator for water scarcity in water supply systems served by a reservoir, has been developed based on the statistical treatment of the meteo hydrological data, and applied to the reservoir of Ridracoli Emilia Romagna, central Italy . 12 ARTICOLO_EARLYWARNING 13Preziosi_31_ecomondo.pdf Articolo in rivista Ecozone. 1582 9596 Environmental Engineering and Management Journal Print Environmental Engineering and Management Journal Print Environ. Eng. Manag. J. Print Environmental Engineering and Management Journal. Print emanuele.romano ROMANO EMANUELE stefano.polesello POLESELLO STEFANO elisabetta.preziosi PREZIOSI ELISABETTA TA.P04.005.012 Stato quali quantitativo dei corpi idrici sotterranei e interazione con i corpi idrici superficiali