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TitleSolid-liquid two-phase partitioning bioreactors (TPPBs) operated with waste polymers. Case study: 2,4-dichlorophenol biodegradation with used automobile tires as the partitioning phase
AbstractUsed automobile tire pieces were tested for their suitability as the sequestering phase in a twophase partitioning bioreactor to treat 2,4-dichlorophenol (DCP). Abiotic sorption tests and equilibrium partitioning tests confirmed that tire ''crumble'' possesses very favourable properties for this application with DCP diffusivity (4.8 9 10-8 cm2/s) and partition coefficient (31) values comparable to those of commercially available polymers. Biodegradation tests further validated the effectiveness of using waste tires to detoxify a DCP solution, and allow for enhanced biodegradation compared to conventional singlephase operation. These results establish the potential of using a low-cost waste material to assist in the bioremediation of a toxic aqueous contaminant.
SourceBiotechnology letters 34, pp. 2037–2042
Keywords24-DichlorophenolPartitioning bioreactorRenewable polymersUsed tires
JournalBiotechnology letters
EditorScience and Technology Letters,, Kew (12 Clarence Rd, Kew, Surrey TW9 3NL), Regno Unito
Year2012
TypeArticolo in rivista
AuthorsTomei M.C., Annesini M.C., Daugulis A.J.
Text192698 2012 2 4 Dichlorophenol Partitioning bioreactor Renewable polymers Used tires Solid liquid two phase partitioning bioreactors TPPBs operated with waste polymers. Case study 2,4 dichlorophenol biodegradation with used automobile tires as the partitioning phase Tomei M.C., Annesini M.C., Daugulis A.J. Used automobile tire pieces were tested for their suitability as the sequestering phase in a twophase partitioning bioreactor to treat 2,4 dichlorophenol DCP . Abiotic sorption tests and equilibrium partitioning tests confirmed that tire crumble possesses very favourable properties for this application with DCP diffusivity 4.8 9 10 8 cm2/s and partition coefficient 31 values comparable to those of commercially available polymers. Biodegradation tests further validated the effectiveness of using waste tires to detoxify a DCP solution, and allow for enhanced biodegradation compared to conventional singlephase operation. These results establish the potential of using a low cost waste material to assist in the bioremediation of a toxic aqueous contaminant. 34 Published version Articolo in rivista Science and Technology Letters, 0141 5492 Biotechnology letters Biotechnology letters Biotechnol. lett. Biotechnology letters. mariaconcetta.tomei TOMEI MARIA CONCETTA TA.P07.002.005 Rimozione di composti xenobiotici da acque di scarico