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DatoValore
TitleEvaluation of microbiological accumulation capabilityof the commercial sponge Spongia officinalis var. adriatica (Schmidt) (Porifera, Demospongiae)
AbstractThis study was carried out to evaluate the microbiological accumulation capability of the demosponge Spongia officinalis var. adriatica. Six microbiological parameters were researched in two sampling periods in the water and in reared sponge samples coming from sites with different degrees of microbial contamination: an off-shore fish farm displaced off the Apulian coast (Southern Adriatic Sea) and a no-impacted area displaced into the Marine Protected Area of Porto Cesareo (Apulian coast-Ionian Sea).We detected the density of culturable heterotrophic bacteria by spread plate on marine agar, total culturable bacteria at 37 1C on Plate Count Agar and vibrios on thiosulphate-citrate-bile-sucrose-salt (TCBS) agar. Total and fecal coliforms as well as fecal streptococci concentrations were detected by the MPN method. Bacterial densities were always higher in the sponge homogenates compared with the corresponding seawater in the sampling points and in both sampling periods. As regard vibrios, total culturable bacteria at 37 1C and fecal streptococci concentrations, the highest values were observed in the sponge samples coming from the off-shore fish farm during the summer period. The ability of Spongia officinalis var. adriatica to accumulate the microbial pollution indicators suggests that this species can be employed as a bioindicator for monitoring water quality.
SourceWater research (Oxf.) 42, pp. 2499–2506
KeywordsMicrobial pollution indicatorsvibriosbioremediationspongia officinalis
JournalWater research (Oxf.)
EditorPergamon Press., New York, Regno Unito
Year2008
TypeArticolo in rivista
DOI10.1016/j.watres.2008.02.008
AuthorsLoredana Stabili, Margherita Licciano, Caterina Longo, Giuseppe Corriero, Maria Mercurio
Text182139 2008 10.1016/j.watres.2008.02.008 ISI Web of Science WOS 000256335400018 PubMed 18325562 Scopus 2 s2.0 43049102673 Microbial pollution indicators vibrios bioremediation spongia officinalis Evaluation of microbiological accumulation capabilityof the commercial sponge Spongia officinalis var. adriatica Schmidt Porifera, Demospongiae Loredana Stabili, Margherita Licciano, Caterina Longo, Giuseppe Corriero, Maria Mercurio Istituto per l Ambiente Marino Costiero Sezione di Taranto CNR, Via Roma 3, 74100 Taranto, Italy Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche e Ambientali, Universita` del Salento, Via Prov.le Lecce Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy Dipartimento di Zoologia, Universita` di Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy This study was carried out to evaluate the microbiological accumulation capability of the demosponge Spongia officinalis var. adriatica. Six microbiological parameters were researched in two sampling periods in the water and in reared sponge samples coming from sites with different degrees of microbial contamination an off shore fish farm displaced off the Apulian coast Southern Adriatic Sea and a no impacted area displaced into the Marine Protected Area of Porto Cesareo Apulian coast Ionian Sea .We detected the density of culturable heterotrophic bacteria by spread plate on marine agar, total culturable bacteria at 37 1C on Plate Count Agar and vibrios on thiosulphate citrate bile sucrose salt TCBS agar. Total and fecal coliforms as well as fecal streptococci concentrations were detected by the MPN method. Bacterial densities were always higher in the sponge homogenates compared with the corresponding seawater in the sampling points and in both sampling periods. As regard vibrios, total culturable bacteria at 37 1C and fecal streptococci concentrations, the highest values were observed in the sponge samples coming from the off shore fish farm during the summer period. The ability of Spongia officinalis var. adriatica to accumulate the microbial pollution indicators suggests that this species can be employed as a bioindicator for monitoring water quality. 42 http //www.journals.elsevier.com/water research/ Evaluation of microbiological accumulation capabilityof the commercial sponge Spongia officinalis var. adriatica Schmidt Porifera, Demospongiae WR_2008.pdf Articolo in rivista Pergamon Press. 0043 1354 Water research Oxf. Water research Oxf. Water res. Oxf. Water research. Oxf. loredana.stabili STABILI LOREDANA TA.P04.002.001 Fascia Costiera e Ambienti di Transizione analisi strutturale e funzionale delle componenti biotiche ed abiotiche degli ecosistemi per lo sviluppo sostenibile delle attivita